Get Started on the Right Foot
You've just installed elementary OS — a clean, thoughtfully designed Linux distribution. Before diving into daily use, a handful of steps can make your experience smoother, more secure, and better tailored to your needs. This page walks through the essentials.
1. Update Your System
Fresh installs often ship with packages that have since received updates. Running a full system update pulls in the latest security patches, bug fixes, and software improvements from the elementary OS repositories.
- Open the AppCenter and check for available updates.
- Alternatively, use the terminal:
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade.
2. Install Missing Drivers
Graphics, Wi-Fi, and other hardware may need proprietary drivers for optimal performance. The Software & Updates utility can identify and install recommended drivers for your machine. Pay special attention to graphics drivers if you plan on gaming or using graphically intensive applications.
3. Enable Essential Privacy & Security Settings
- Review System Settings → Security & Privacy to configure automatic screen lock, firewall preferences, and diagnostic reporting.
- Consider enabling the built-in firewall if it isn't active by default.
4. Explore the AppCenter
elementary OS ships with a curated set of default applications, but the AppCenter offers many more — both free and pay-what-you-want. Browse categories like Productivity, Graphics & Photography, and Games to round out your setup.
5. Set Up a Backup Routine
Before you invest time customizing your desktop and accumulating files, establish a backup habit. Tools like Timeshift can create system snapshots, letting you roll back if a configuration change or update causes trouble.
6. Customize Your Desktop
elementary OS is known for its clean Pantheon desktop, but you can still make it your own. Adjust the dock, tweak the look with themes, and explore Plank settings. See our Customize Your Desktop guide for detailed walkthroughs.
7. Learn About Software Repositories & PPAs
Not all software lives in the AppCenter. Understanding how repositories and Personal Package Archives (PPAs) work opens the door to a wider world of Linux applications — but use them wisely. Our Application Zone covers this in depth.
Ready to Make It Yours?
Once the basics are in place, head over to our customization guide and start shaping your desktop.
Customize Your Desktop